Hinu Korowha Eugenol He Patupatu Pepeke mō ngā Pepeke, ngā Mite, me te Harore
I roto i te pakanga ki ngā pepeke, he tokomaha ake te hunga e rapu ana i tētahi atu huarahi hei whakakapi i ngā patu pepeke hangai, arā, te hinu korowha, te eugenol, he patu pepeke mō ngā pepeke, ngā noke, me te harore. Kua whakamātauhia te whai huatanga o tēnei patu pepeke.
I ahu mai i te Eugenolmai i ngā puku koroka maroke e mōhiotia ana ko te Turkish Clove (Syzygium aromaticum Linn) hemea kakara utu nuinō Initonīhia
Ko te Eugenol, te matū hohe i roto i te hinu korowha, kua whakamahia whānuitia i roto i ngā rongoā.mahi nihohei whakamamae i te mamae, hei rongoā paturopi hoki, hei rongoā paturopi hoki, ā, kua whakauruhia ki roto i te maha o ngā hua niho.
Ehara i te mea ko ngā pepeke pēnei i te pōpokorua anake te mea e whakahaeretia ana e te eugenol, engari he tino uaua hoki te whakahaere i ngā pepeke pēnei i te noke, te kutu me te pūngāwerewere, he rerekē ki te nuinga o ngā pyrethroid hangai kāore e mahi ki te nuinga o ēnei pepeke, he ātete rānei ki ēnei.
Ehara i te mea i roto me te taha o te whare anake engari i roto hoki i ngā kari me ngā māra e whakahaere ana i te unahi, i ngā aphids, i ngā ngaro mā, i ngā mite, i ngā tūtae, i ngā chinchbugs, i ngā pepeke Sri Lankan, i ngā pepeke rētihi me te maha atu o ngā pepeke me ngā arachnid.
He āhuatanga ārai-harore kei roto i te eugenol, ā, kua whakamātauhia kia ārai me te whakahaere i ētahi mate harore i runga i ngā tipu.
I roto i tēnei tuhinga ka matapakihia e mātou ētahi rangahau mataotao e whakaatu ana i ngā whakamahinga me te whai huatanga o te hinu korowha Eugenol.
Hinu Korowha hei Acaricide
I roto i te rangahau "Te Mahi Ākariota o ngā Matū e Hangaia ana ki te Eugenol ki ngā Mite Pakū"Ko te Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis e mōhiotia ana ko te mite ngau ka pā mai ki te kiri, he mate e keri ana ki roto i te kiri ka puta he mumura o te kiri ka hua ake he whara ngau, ā, i muri mai ka puta he mate kitakita tuarua o te kiri."
He āhuatanga acaricidal te Eugenol. I whakaatuhia e ngā hua he tino paitini te hinu korowha eugenol ki ngā mite scabies. Ko ngā momo rite, arā, te acetyleugenol me te isoeugenol, i whakaatu i te kaha pai ki te patu i ngā mite i roto i te haora o te pānga.
Ki te whakatauritea ki te rongoā tuku iho mō te hakihaki e rongoātia ana ki te rongoā patu pepeke hangai permethrin me te rongoā ā-waha ivermectin, he mea tino hiahiatia te rongoā taiao pērā i te korowha.
I ngā kukū i whakamātauria mai i te 1.56% ki te 25% hinu korowha, i mate te 100% o te Eugenol i roto i ngā meneti 15 noa iho, ki te whakataurite ki ngā mite i mate anō hoki me te Permethrin.
I mate anō hoki ngā pūngāwerewere i ātete ki te Permethrin i taua wā anō, engari i hiahiatia he otinga kukū teitei ake o te 6.25% o te hinu korowha eugenol, e whakaatu ana i te aro nui, te ātete rānei ki ngā patu pepeke hangai ka pāngia e te ātete ki ngā patu pepeke tūturu.
Eugenol hei patu pepeke
I kitea te Eugenol hei patu pepeke hei whakahaere i ngā pepeke i roto i te rangahau "ENgā Hinu Hiranga hei Patupatu Kakariki: Te Pūmanawa me ngā Here."He whai hua anō hoki hei ārai i te kai, he mea tino pai hoki mō ngā pepeke o te tarutaru me ngā pepeke whakapaipai."
Hinu koroka i roto i te whakahaere namu
He kaha hoki te hinu koroka ki te whawhai ki te waeroa kirika kōwhai Drosophila melanogaster Meigen, ki te waeroa Aedes aegypti e tuku ana i te huaketo Zika me te waeroa whare raki D. melanogaster.
Te hinu koroka hei ārai namu
Mā te ranunga o te 50% hinu korowha, 50% hinu kerēniuma, me te 50% hinu taimi rānei i ārai i te ngau mō te 1.25 ki te 2.5. Ko te taimi me te hinu korowha ngā mea tino whai hua hei ārai i ngā namu, ā, i roa ake te wā e ārai ana i ngā namu Aedes aegypti (L.) me Anopheles albimanus mō te 1.5 ki te 3.5 hāora.Te Ārai i ngā Hinu Kakara ki ngā Namu (Diptera: Culicidae)Ko te ngoikoretanga ko te whakaaro o ngā tāngata e rua i roto i tēnei rangahau he mea kore e whakaaetia te kakara o te hinu koroka me te taimi i ngā kukū neke atu i te 25%.
Eugenol i roto i te Whakahaere i ngā Kōkō
I roto i ngā Kōkō o Amerika, kua whakamātauhia te kaha o te Eugenol ki te whakahaere i ngā kōkō mā te aukati i ngā pae here o ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi octopamine, e ai ki ngā rangahau e rua "Te mahi patu pepeke o ngā hinu kakara: ngā pae mahi octopaminergic."
Hinu Korowha Hei Whakahaere i te Pest Witi Penapena
I roto i tētahi rangahau mō ngā pepeke witi kua rongoatia "Te mahi patu pepeke o te hinu kakara koroka ki te pepeke pīni me te pepeke kānga"I roto i ngā haora 48, i taea e te Eugenol te whakahaere i te pepeke pīni me te pepeke kānga, ā, e whakaatu ana i te kaha o te hinu korowha hei kaiwhakamate kaha me ngā taputapu ULV, me te huarahi whai hua hei whakakapi i ngā pyrethrin me ētahi atu patu pepeke hangai pērā i te methyl bromide, te hau Phosphine rānei i roto i"Te pānga me te mahi whakapūkara o te 1,8-cineole, te eugenol me te camphor ki te Tribolium castaneum (Herbst)."Ko te whakahaere i te pepeke paraoa whero, Tribolium castaneum, i whiwhi 100% te mate pakeke i whiwhi mā te whakanui ake i te horopeta o te eugenol mai i te 0.2 ki te 1.0 μL/
E rima ngā hinu kakara e kitea ana i roto i te taiao i whakamatautauria i roto i"Ngā Monoterpene Noa hei Patu Pepeke me hei Ārai i ngā Pepeke Witi Penapena."mō tō rātou kaha ki te patu i ngā pepeke me te ārai i te pīrere bruchid Callosobruchus maculatus me te pīrere kānga Sitophilus zeamais. He tino whai hua katoa ēnei hei whakaoho i te mate, i te ārai rānei i ngā momo pepeke e rua, heoi ko te Eugenol tētahi o ngā mea tino whai hua ki ngā pepeke e rua, ā, ko tētahi o ngā mea tino whai hua ki te ārai i ngā Callosobruchus maculates."
Eugenol hei patu harore
I whakamatautauria ngā āhuatanga harore o te eugenol ki ngā momo harore tipu tekau i roto i te rangahau "Te kaha ārai harore o te eugenol ki te Botrytis cinerea"He huaketo tipu e rere ana i te rangi e whakaeke ana i te neke atu i te 200 ngā tipu hua pēnei i ngā hua me ngā huawhenua, e mōhiotia ana mō te pā ki ngā karepe waina, ā, ko ia te pūtake o te mate pokapoka hina."
Kua roa te mōhiotia o te eugenol mō tōna kaha patu huakita ki ngā harore pirau rakau, ki ngā harore kai me ngā harore tangata.
E kī ana te rangahau ka taea te whakamahi i te Eugenol hei whakahaere i te B. cinerea me ētahi atu harore phytopathogenic, nō reira ka taea hoki te whakaaro he huarahi kē atu hei whakakapi i ngā harore harore hangai.
Kua whakamahia, kua whakamatautauria hoki e mātou te hinu korowha, te Eugenol, me te hinu Thyme, te hinu Kāriki, te hinu Pepaminti, te hinu Rosemary, te hinu Geraniol, te hinu Kohuke Mā, te hinu Wintergreen me te hinu Cotton Seed hei whakahaere pai i ngā pepeke, ngā mite, ngā arachnids, me te āwhina ki te ārai i ngā mate i ngā tipu whakapaipai me ngā tipu tipu.te whakahaere pai i ngā kutu ātete ki te pyrethroid me te nonictenioid.
Wā tuku: Paenga-whāwhā-02-2021




